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Effect of packaging materials on lycopene vitamin C and water activity of dried tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) powder during storage

  • In this work, a storage study was conducted to find suitable packaging material for tomato powder storage. Experiments were laid out in a single factor completely randomized design (CRD) to study the effect of packaging materials on lycopene, vitamin C moisture content, and water activity of tomato powder; The factor (packaging materials) has three levels (low‐density polyethylene bag, polypropylene bottle, wrapped with aluminum foils, and packed in low‐density polyethylene bag) and is replicated three times. During the study, a twin layer solar tunnel dried tomato slices of var. Galilea was used. The dried tomato slices were then ground and packed (40 g each) in the packaging materials and stored at room temperature. Samples were drawn from the packages at 2‐month interval for quality analysis and SAS (version 9.2) software was used for statistical analysis. From the result, higher retention of lycopene (80.13%) and vitamin C (49.32%) and a nonsignificant increase in moisture content and water activity were observed for tomato powder packed in polypropylene bottles after 6 months of storage. For low‐density polyethylene packed samples and samples wrapped with aluminum foil and packed in a low‐density polyethylene bag, 57.06% and 60.45% lycopene retention and 42.9% and 49.23% Vitamin C retention were observed, respectively, after 6 months of storage. Considering the results found, it can be concluded that lycopene and vitamin C content of twin layer solar tunnel dried tomato powder can be preserved at ambient temperature storage by packing in a polypropylene bottle with a safe range of moisture content and water activity levels for 6 months.

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Metadaten
Author:Lelise Tilahun DuferaORCiD, Werner Hofacker, Albert Esper, Oliver Hensel
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.3562
ISSN:2048-7177
Parent Title (English):Food Science & Nutrition
Volume:11
Publisher:Wiley
Place of publication:Chichester
Document Type:Article
Language:English
Year of Publication:2023
Release Date:2024/01/22
Tag:Packaging; Solar drying; Storage; Tomato powder
Issue:10
First Page:6223
Last Page:6230
Note:
Corresponding author: Lelise Tilahun Dufera
Institutes:Institut für angewandte Thermo- und Fluiddynamik - IATF
Open Access?:Ja
Relevance:Peer reviewed nach anderen Listungen (mit Nachweis zum Peer Review Verfahren)
Licence (German):License LogoCreative Commons - CC BY - Namensnennung 4.0 International