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Non-obtrusive system for overnight respiration and heartbeat tracking

  • Polysomnography is a gold standard for a sleep study, and it provides very accurate results, but its cost (both personnel and material) are quite high. Therefore, the development of a low-cost system for overnight breathing and heartbeat monitoring, which provides more comfort while recording the data, is a well-motivated challenge. The system proposed in this manuscript is based on the usage of resistive pressure sensors installed under the mattress. These sensors can measure slight pressure changes provoked during breathing and heartbeat. The captured signal requires advanced processing, like applying filters and amplifiers before the analog signal is ready for the next step. Then, the output signal is digitalized and further processed by an algorithm that performs a custom filtering before it can recognize breathing and heart rate in real-time. The result can be directly visualized. Furthermore, a CSV file is created containing the raw data, timestamps, and unique IDs to facilitate further processing. The achieved results are promising, and the average deviation from a reference device is about 4bpm.

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Metadaten
Author:Maksym GaidukORCiD, Dennis Wehrle, Ralf SeepoldORCiDGND, Juan Antonio OrtegaORCiD
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2020.09.282
ISSN:1877-0509
Parent Title (English):24rd International Conference on Knowledge-Based and Intelligent Information & Engineering Systems (KES2020), 16 - 18 September 2020, Verona, Italy, virtual; (Procedia Computer Science)
Volume:176
Publisher:Elsevier
Place of publication:Amsterdam u.a.
Document Type:Conference Proceeding
Language:English
Year of Publication:2020
Release Date:2021/01/05
Tag:Biosignal analysis; Sleep medicine; Heart rate; Breathing
First Page:2746
Last Page:2755
Institutes:Fakultät Informatik
Open Access?:Ja
Relevance:Peer reviewed nach anderen Listungen (mit Nachweis zum Peer Review Verfahren)
Licence (German):License LogoCreative Commons - CC BY-NC-ND - Namensnennung - Nicht kommerziell - Keine Bearbeitungen 4.0 International